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Then and Now
November 19, 202510 min read

He Quit Acting to Become a Rapper, Crashed Letterman Drunk, and Everyone Thought He Lost His Mind - Then He Won the Oscar

How Joaquin Phoenix went from Hollywoods weirdest actor to its most respected—through method acting madness, a fake retirement, brothers tragic death, and the most committed performance of a generation in Joker.

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In 2009, Joaquin Phoenix appeared on David Letterman's show looking like a homeless person.

Sunglasses indoors. Wild beard. Incoherent rambling. Announced he was quitting acting to become a rapper.

Letterman mocked him. Audience laughed. Everyone thought: total breakdown.

It was all fake.

Performance art. Meta-commentary on celebrity. Documentary prank. Nobody knew.

Ten years later, Joaquin won the Oscar for Joker—one of the most intense performances in film history.

This is the story of Hollywood's strangest actor—the man who lost his brother, quit acting for rap, pretended to have a breakdown, and still became the most respected actor of his generation.

The Tragic Beginning: River Phoenix (1974-1993)

To understand Joaquin, you must understand River.

The Phoenix family:

  • Children: River, Rain, Joaquin, Liberty, Summer
  • Parents: Hippies who joined cult (Children of God)
  • Childhood: Poverty, instability, travel
  • Escape: Left cult, moved to LA, kids became actors

River Phoenix:

  • Older brother, child star
  • Breakout: Stand by Me (1986)
  • Became 80s/90s teen icon
  • Joaquin worshiped him

Joaquin (born 1974):

  • Wanted to be like River
  • Started acting to follow brother
  • Always in River's shadow
  • Totally fine with it—River was his hero

The Night That Changed Everything: October 31, 1993

River Phoenix overdosed outside The Viper Room nightclub in LA.

What happened:

  • River was 23 years old
  • Took lethal combination of heroin and cocaine
  • Collapsed on sidewalk outside club
  • Joaquin was there
  • Called 911 in panic
  • River died before ambulance arrived

The 911 call: Joaquin's frantic voice: "He's having seizures! Please come!"

The trauma: Joaquin watched his brother die. At age 19. In public. With paparazzi photos.

The aftermath: Media circus. Intrusive coverage. Joaquin withdrew completely.

The Retreat: Disappearing from Hollywood (1993-1995)

After River's death, Joaquin quit acting.

What he did:

  • Moved to Mexico
  • Lived in isolation
  • Avoided Hollywood entirely
  • Grieved privately
  • Tried to figure out who he was without River

Why he left: "Acting reminded me of River. I couldn't do it without thinking of him."

The return: Eventually came back—but different. Darker. More intense.

The Comeback: To Die For (1995)

Joaquin returned to acting in Gus Van Sant's To Die For opposite Nicole Kidman.

The role: Small part. But committed performance. Showed he had serious talent.

What changed: Joaquin wasn't trying to be River anymore. He was finding his own path.

The method: Total commitment to character. No half-measures. Intense preparation.

The pattern: This would define his entire career.

The Breakthrough: Gladiator (2000)

Gladiator made Joaquin a star—as the villain.

The role: Commodus, the psychotic Roman emperor who kills his father and fights Russell Crowe.

The performance: Terrifying. Vulnerable. Complex. Not a typical villain.

The recognition:

  • Oscar nomination for Best Supporting Actor
  • Didn't win, but proved he was elite talent
  • Established as serious actor

What set him apart: Joaquin made you understand AND hate Commodus. Rare skill.

The Method Acting Reputation (2000-2008)

After Gladiator, Joaquin became known for extreme method acting.

Walk the Line (2005):

  • Played Johnny Cash
  • Learned to sing and play guitar for real
  • Lived as Johnny Cash for months
  • Refused to lip-sync—sang all songs live
  • Won Golden Globe, nominated for Oscar

The dedication: Joaquin doesn't just play characters. He becomes them.

Other method roles:

  • The Master (2012): Studied cult psychology, stayed in character off-camera
  • Inherent Vice (2014): Lived as stoner detective
  • You Were Never Really Here (2017): Physically brutal performance

The toll: Each role damages him psychologically. He admits it.

The Fake Retirement: I'm Still Here (2008-2010)

In October 2008, Joaquin announced he was quitting acting to become a rapper.

The announcement: Made it seem serious. Said he was done with Hollywood.

The new career: "Hip-hop artist." Started performing at small venues. Badly.

The Letterman appearance (February 2009):

  • Wore sunglasses and huge beard
  • Barely spoke coherently
  • Chewed gum obnoxiously
  • Letterman mocked him mercilessly
  • Audience thought: mental breakdown

What nobody knew: It was all fake. Performance art. Documentary project with Casey Affleck.

The documentary: I'm Still Here (2010) revealed it was elaborate prank/meta-commentary on celebrity.

Public reaction: Anger. Felt tricked. Some thought it was brilliant. Most thought it was pretentious.

Joaquin's perspective: "I wanted to explore the absurdity of fame and media."

The result: Destroyed credibility temporarily. But proved commitment to art over commerce.

The Return to Serious Acting: The Master (2012)

After the rapper prank, Joaquin proved he was still brilliant actor.

The role: Freddie Quell in Paul Thomas Anderson's The Master—damaged WWII veteran in Scientology-like cult.

The performance: Feral. Animalistic. Deeply unsettling. Brilliant.

The recognition:

  • Cannes Film Festival Best Actor
  • Oscar nomination
  • Proved the rapper thing didn't destroy his talent

The message: "I can do weird performance art AND still be the best actor alive."

The Reluctant Star (2000-Present)

Joaquin Phoenix hates fame.

What he does:

  • Rarely gives interviews
  • Refuses to promote films conventionally
  • Doesn't do social media
  • Avoids red carpets when possible
  • Lives quietly in LA

Why it matters: In an age of constant celebrity presence, Joaquin is invisible.

The philosophy: "I'm an actor, not a celebrity. The work matters. My personal life doesn't."

The effect: Makes him more mysterious and respected.

Joker: The Role That Defined a Generation (2019)

When Joaquin signed on to play Joker, everyone knew it would be intense.

They had no idea how intense.

The preparation:

  • Lost 52 pounds (went from 180 to 128 pounds)
  • Kept "Joker diary" of character's thoughts
  • Studied mental illness and loneliness
  • Isolated himself socially
  • Stayed in character between takes

The physical transformation:

  • Emaciated body
  • Hunched posture
  • Unsettling laugh (practiced for months)
  • Dance movements (trained extensively)

The mental toll: Joaquin said the role "messed me up" and required therapy after filming.

The performance: Terrifying. Heartbreaking. Uncomfortable. Brilliant.

The box office: $1.07 billion worldwide—first R-rated film to cross $1 billion.

The Oscar Speech: Using the Platform (2020)

When Joaquin won Best Actor for Joker, his speech was unexpected.

What he talked about:

  • Animal rights (he's vegan activist)
  • Environmental destruction
  • Human cruelty
  • His own flaws and arrogance

Key quote: "I've been a scoundrel in my life. I've been selfish. I've been cruel at times. Hard to work with. But so many of you have given me a second chance."

Then: Quoted his late brother River: "Run to the rescue with love, and peace will follow."

The reaction: Some loved it. Some thought it was preachy. Everyone agreed it was authentic.

What it proved: Joaquin uses platforms for causes, not self-promotion.

The Vegan Activist (2010-Present)

Joaquin is one of Hollywood's most outspoken vegan activists.

His advocacy:

  • Produced documentaries on animal agriculture (Earthlings, Dominion)
  • Gives speeches at animal rights events
  • Refuses to wear leather or animal products
  • Pushes for vegan options on film sets

The Oscar suit: Wore same tuxedo to every awards show during Joker season to reduce waste.

The message: "Climate change and animal agriculture are connected. We can't ignore it."

The criticism: Some call him preachy. He doesn't care.

The Rooney Mara Relationship (2016-Present)

Joaquin and actress Rooney Mara started dating around 2016.

How they met: Co-starred in Her (2013) and Mary Magdalene (2018).

The relationship:

  • Extremely private
  • Rarely photographed together
  • No social media presence
  • Engaged in 2019

Their son: River (born 2020)—named after Joaquin's late brother.

Why it works: Both value privacy and art over fame.

The Method Acting Philosophy

Joaquin's approach to acting is extreme and purist.

His process:

  1. Research character obsessively
  2. Physical transformation (weight loss/gain)
  3. Stay in character off-camera
  4. Avoid talking about method publicly
  5. Suffer through the role
  6. Recover in therapy after

Why he does it: "I can't fake it. If I'm going to do it, I have to live it."

The cost:

  • Physical damage (weight fluctuations dangerous)
  • Psychological toll (trauma from dark characters)
  • Relationship strain (hard to be around during filming)
  • Social isolation

The reward: Some of the greatest performances in modern cinema.

The Career Choices: Art Over Commerce

Joaquin consistently chooses difficult, uncommercial projects.

His filmography:

  • No superhero movies (except Joker, which is art film)
  • No big franchises
  • Mostly independent or auteur-driven films
  • Directors: Paul Thomas Anderson, James Gray, Lynne Ramsay, Todd Phillips

What he turns down:

  • Marvel offers (reportedly offered Doctor Strange)
  • Big paychecks for easy roles
  • Franchise potential

What he chooses:

  • Challenging roles
  • Interesting directors
  • Stories that matter to him

The result: Smaller earnings but greater respect.

The Brother's Shadow (1993-Present)

River's death still haunts Joaquin.

How it shows:

  • Named his son River
  • Mentions River in interviews occasionally
  • Uses River's words in Oscar speech
  • Carries the loss visibly

What he's said: "River was better than me. Morally, artistically, as a person. I try to live up to what he would have been."

The truth: Joaquin spent 30 years trying to honor River's memory through his work.

The impact: The loss shaped everything—his seriousness, his commitment, his reluctance to embrace fame.

The Evolution: From Eccentric to Respected

Joaquin's journey went from oddball to legend.

Then (2000-2010):

  • Seen as weird
  • Method acting extremes seemed excessive
  • Rapper prank made people question his sanity
  • Uncomfortable in interviews

Now (2015-Present):

  • Respected as greatest actor of generation
  • Method acting seen as commitment to craft
  • Eccentricity accepted as authenticity
  • Interviews still uncomfortable—but that's his brand

What changed: Nothing about Joaquin. Everything about how people see him.

The lesson: Stay true to yourself. The world catches up eventually.

The Legacy: The Actor Who Never Sold Out

At 49, Joaquin Phoenix has:

  • 4 Oscar nominations, 1 win
  • Countless other awards
  • Created iconic characters (Joker, Commodus, Johnny Cash)
  • Never compromised artistic vision
  • Remained private and authentic

What he's proven:

  • You don't need to play the Hollywood game
  • Method acting still works when done right
  • Art can coexist with commercial success
  • Eccentricity is not insanity—it's commitment

What he's avoided:

  • Franchises (mostly)
  • Social media
  • Celebrity culture
  • Selling his privacy
  • Easy roles for big paychecks

The Man Who Became the Joker—and Survived

Joaquin Phoenix lost 52 pounds to play a character descending into madness.

He laughed until his throat bled.

He isolated himself until he forgot how to be himself.

He gave the performance of the decade—and it nearly destroyed him.

Then he won the Oscar.

And in his speech, he thanked his brother River, who died 26 years earlier.

The journey:

  • Child actor in cult's shadow
  • Brother's tragic death
  • Withdrawal and return
  • Method acting extremes
  • Fake rapper career
  • Career resurrection
  • Oscar glory
  • Vegan activism
  • Private family life

The result: Hollywood's most respected, most eccentric, most authentic actor.

The paradox: Joaquin Phoenix spent his career trying NOT to be a star.

And that's exactly what made him one.

The truth: He's still the weird kid who watched his brother die.

But now he's also the artist who honored that pain by creating something beautiful.

The Eccentric Who Won

Joaquin Phoenix is Hollywood's strangest success story.

He pretended to quit acting to become a rapper.

He gained and lost hundreds of pounds for roles.

He refuses to play the Hollywood game.

He talks about animal rights at the Oscars.

He named his son after his dead brother.

And through it all:

He became the most respected actor of his generation.

The lesson:

You don't have to be normal to be great.

You just have to be honest.

Joaquin Phoenix is many things: Eccentric. Intense. Uncomfortable. Brilliant.

But above all, he's authentic.

And in Hollywood, that's the rarest thing of all.